Modern aspects tribotechnical materials science of heavy-loaded dry friction units the development (review)

Sevostyanov N.V., Burkovskaya N.P.
UDC
621.891
DOI
10.18577/2307-6046-2022-0-10-76-89
Article PDF (Russian) (671.8 KB)
How to cite
Sevostyanov N.V., Burkovskaya N.P. Modern aspects tribotechnical materials science of heavy-loaded dry friction units the development (review) // Proceedings of VIAM. 2022. No. 10. DOI: 10.18577/2307-6046-2022-0-10-76-89. URL: https://test.viam.ru/en/journal/2022/10/7
Keywords
tribology, materials science, tribotechnical materials science, tribomaterials science, wear, friction coefficient
Abstract

The methods and trends in the development of tribomaterials science to provide the properties necessary for materials of friction units of modern technology are analyzed. The following approaches are being actively developed and are being used: ceramic coatings, development of new tribotechnical alloys or modification of the structure in order to improve their functional characteristics, ceramic materials, metal-ceramic materials, chemical-thermal treatment and surface hardening. Ceramic coatings for tribotechnical purposes are mainly based on nitride systems. Active work is being carried out in the field of ceramic materials, and new materials based on ZrO2 and Si3N4 are already finding industrial application in friction units. Metal-ceramic materials have high wear resistance comparable to ceramic materials and are used in the mining and oil and gas industries. Chemical-thermal treatment makes it possible to improve the tribological properties of industrial steels and alloys.

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