Microstructure study of heat-resistant high-carbon complex-alloyed steel after hot plastic deformation

Korobova E.N., Kurpyakova N.A., Doroshenko A.V., Gromov V.I.
UDC
669.15
DOI
10.18577/2307-6046-2026-0-6-57-64
Article PDF (Russian) (1.51 MB)
How to cite
Korobova E.N., Kurpyakova N.A., Doroshenko A.V., Gromov V.I. Microstructure study of heat-resistant high-carbon complex-alloyed steel after hot plastic deformation // Proceedings of VIAM. 2026. No. 6. DOI: 10.18577/2307-6046-2026-0-6-57-64. URL: https://test.viam.ru/en/journal/2026/6/5
Keywords
bearing, hot plastic deformation, heat treatment, carbide heterogeneity, microstructure, hardness
Abstract

This article describes studies of the microstructure of high-carbon complex-alloyed steel blanks after various hot plastic deformation (forging) modes and subsequent preliminary heat treatment (annealing). The dependence of the steel microstructure during final heat treatment on the choice of temperature-time characteristics for hot plastic deformation and subsequent preliminary heat treatment is demonstrated. The influence of steel microstructure on the machinability of blanks during mechanical processing is described.

Reference list
  1. Bakradze M.M., Voznesenskaya N.M., Leonov A.V., Krylov S.A., Tonysheva O.A. Development and research of high-strength corrosion-resistant steel for bearing parts. Metallurg, 2019, no. 11, pp. 39–44.
  2. Yakusheva N.A. High-strength constructional steels for landing gears of perspective products of aircraft equipment. Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii, 2020, no. 2 (59), pp. 3–9. DOI: 10.18577/2071-9140-2020-0-2-3-9.
  3. Rauzin Ya.R. Heat Treatment of Chrome Steels. Moscow: Mashinostroenie, 1978, 278 p.
  4. Spektor A.G., Zelbet B.M., Kiseleva S.A. Structure and Properties of Bearing Steels. Moscow: Metallurgy, 1980, 264 p.
  5. Sevalnev G.S., Yakusheva N.A., Korobova E.N., Dulnev K.V. Study of the diffusion saturation kinetics of high-chromium carbon steels of the martensitic class after various types of chemical-heat treatment. Aviation materials and technologies, 2022, no. 3 (68), pp. 3–14. Available at: http://www.journal.viam.ru (accessed: September 16, 2025). DOI: 10.18577/2713-0193-2022-0-3-3-14.
  6. Tonysheva O.A., Voznesenskaya N.M., Gromov V.I., Leonov A.V. High strength corrosion resistant steel VNS-74 as applied to aircraft fasteners. Trudy VIAM, 2022, no. 7 (113), pp. 50–62. Available at: http://www.viam-works.ru (accessed: September 16, 2025). DOI: 10.18577/2307-6046-2022-0-7-3-12.
  7. Dulnev K.V., Sevalnev G.S., Pahomkina T.N., Buzenkov A.V. Study of changes in microstructure, grain size and nitrogen concentration depending on heat treatment temperature of high-strength structural high-nitrogen steel. Aviation materials and technologies, 2025, no. 3 (80), pp. 3–14. Available at: http://www.journal.viam.ru (accessed: September 16, 2025). DOI: 10.18577/2713-0193-2025-0-3-3-14.
  8. Atlas of Steel Defects. Trans. from Germ. Ed. M.L. Bershtein. Moscow: Metallurgiya, 1979, 188 p.
  9. Quality Control of Heat Treatment of Steel Semi-finished Products and Components: Handbook. Ed. V.D. Kalner. Moscow: Mashinostroenie, 1984, 384 p.
  10. Moiseenkov V.V., Sevalnev G.S., Volkov R.B., Dulnev K.V., Levin E.A. Application of the rotational forging method for the production of bars from high-nitrogen steel VNS-78. Aviation materials and technologies, 2022, no. 4 (69), pp. 3–15. Available at: http://www.journal.viam.ru (accessed: September 16, 2025). DOI: 10.18577/2713-0193-2022-0-4-3-15.
  11. Razuvaev E.I., Moiseev N.V., Kapitanenko D.V., Bubnov M.V. Modern technologies of plastic working of metals. Trudy VIAM, 2015, no. 2, pp. 15–19. Available at: http://www.viam-works.ru (accessed: September 16, 2025). DOI: 10.18577/2307-6046-2015-0-2-3-3.
  12. Storozhev M.A., Popov E.A. Theory of Metal Forming. Moscow: Mashinostroenie, 1977, 423 p.
  13. Metal Science and Heat Treatment of Metals: Handbook in 3 vols. Ed. M.L. Bershtein, A.G. Rakhshtadt. Moscow: Metallurgiya, 1983, vol. II: Fundamentals of Heat Treatment, 368 p.
  14. Geller Yu.A. Tool Steels. Moscow: Metallurgiya, 1983, 525 p.
  15. Lyuty V. Quenching Media: Handbook. Trans. from Polish. Ed. S.B. Maslennikov. Chelyabinsk: Metallurgiya, 1990, 190 p.
  16. Structural Materials: Handbook. Ed. B.N. Arzamasov. Moscow: Mashinostroenie, 1990, 688 p.
  17. Novikov I.I. Theory of Heat Treatment of Metals. Moscow: Metallurgiya, 1986, 480 p.