Investigation of effect of silver small additives on structure and properties of resource Al–Cu–Mg alloys

Ivanova A.O., Vakhromov R.O., Grigoriev M.V., Senatorova O.G.
UDC
669.715
DOI
10.18577/2307-6046-2014-0-10-1-1
Article PDF (Russian) (745.55 KB)
How to cite
Ivanova A.O., Vakhromov R.O., Grigoriev M.V., Senatorova O.G. Investigation of effect of silver small additives on structure and properties of resource Al–Cu–Mg alloys // Proceedings of VIAM. 2014. No. 10. DOI: 10.18577/2307-6046-2014-0-10-1-1. URL: https://test.viam.ru/en/journal/2014/10/1
Abstract

Thermodynamic calculation of phase structure of resource Al–Cu–Mg system alloys with and without Ag additive was carried out. The effect of small additive of silver on structure and properties of 1,5–2,0 mm thickness sheets of Al–Cu–Mg alloys in naturally aged condition was investigated. It is shown that silver in amount up to 0,6 wt. % leads to increasing of strength characteristics (up to 10%,) fatigue durability (more, than by 15%), crack resistance (up to 10%) and resistance to corrosion cracking with preservation of relative elongation level. Addition of silver in Al–Cu–Mg system alloys is a perspective way of increasing a service life and reliability of articles of aeronautical engineering.

Reference list
  1. Kablov E.N. Aviakosmicheskoe materialovedenie [Aerospace materials] //Vse materialy: Jenciklopedicheskij spravochnik. 2008. №3. S. 2–14.
  2. Kablov E.N. Strategicheskie napravlenija razvitija materialov i tehnologij ih pererabotki na period do 2030 goda [Strategic directions of development of materials and technologies to process them for the period up to 2030] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 7–17.
  3. Antipov V.V., Senatorova O.G., Tkachenko E.A., Vahromov R.O. Aljuminievye deformiruemye splavy [Aluminum wrought alloys] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 167–182.
  4. Kaigorodova L.I., Sel'nikhina E.I., Tkachenko E.A., Senatorova O.G. Effect of small additions of Sc and Zr on the structure and mechanical properties of an Al–Zn–Mg–Cu alloy //The Physics of Metals and Metallography. 1996. V. 81. №5. P. 513–519.
  5. Novikov I.I., Zolotorevskij V.S., Portnoj V.K. i dr. Metallovedenie [Metallography].
  6. T. 2. M.: MISiS. 2009. S. 262–312.
  7. Cvetnye metally i splavy. Kompozicionnye metallicheskie materialy [Non-ferrous metals and alloys. Composite Metallic Materials]: Jenciklopedija /Pod red. I.N. Fridljandera, E.N. Kablova. M.: Mashinostroenie. 2001. S. 57–91.
  8. Rohlin L.L., Bochvar N.R., Dobatkina T.V. Sovmestnoe vlijanie nekotoryh perehodnyh metallov na izmenenie fazovogo sostava i rekristallizaciju aljuminija [The joint effect of some transition metals on the change in the phase composition and recrystallization of aluminum] //Tehnologija legkih splavov. 2009. №2. S. 20–27.
  9. Kablov E.N., Ospennikova O.G., Vershkov A.V. Redkie metally i redkozemel'nye jelementy – materialy sovremennyh i budushhih vysokih tehnologij [Rare metals and rare-earth elements – materials for current and future high-tech] //Trudy VIAM. 2013. №2. St. 01 (viam-works.ru).
  10. Zaharov V.V., Elagin V.I., Rostova T.D., Filatov Ju.A. Metallovedcheskie principy legirovanija aljuminievyh splavov skandiem [Metalscience principles alloying of aluminum alloys with scandium] //Tehnologija legkih splavov. 2010. №1. S. 67–73.
  11. Ryabov D.K., Kolobnev N.I., Samohvalov S.V. Effect of scandium addition on mechanical properties and corrosion resistance of medium strength Al–Zn–Mg(–Cu) alloy //Materials Science Forum. 2014. V. 794–796. P. 241–246.
  12. Teleshov V.V., Golovleva A.P. Vlijanie malyh dobavok serebra i parametrov tehnologii izgotovlenija na strukturu i svojstva polufabrikatov iz splavov sistemy
  13. Al–Cu–Mg–Ag–Xi [The influence of small additions of silver and manufacturing technology parameters on the structure and properties of semi-finished products of alloy systems Al–Cu–Mg–Ag–Xi] //Tehnologija legkih splavov. 2006. №1–2. S. 99–119.
  14. Chirkov E.F. Temp razuprochnenija pri nagrevah – kriterij ocenki zharoprochnosti konstrukcionnyh splavov sistem Al–Cu–Mg i Al–Cu [Pace of softening when heated - evaluation criterion of heat resistance of structural alloys systems Al–Cu–Mg and
  15. Al–Cu] //Trudy VIAM. 2013. №2. St. 02 (viam-works.ru).
  16. Song Bai, Zhiyi Liu, Yanxia Gu, Xuanwei Zhou, Sumin Zeng. Microstructures and fatigue fracture behavior of an Al–Cu–Mg–Ag alloy with a low Cu/Mg ratio //Materials Science and Engineering A. 2011. №530. P. 473–480.
  17. Хiao Yan Liu, Qing Lin Pan, Cong Ge Lu, Yun Bin He, Wen Bin Li, Wen Jie Liang. Microstructure and mechanical properties of Al–Cu–Mg–Mn–Zr alloy with trace amounts Ag //Materials Science and Engineering A. 2009. №525. P. 128–132.
  18. Antipov V.V., Vakhromov R.O., Phedorenko T.P., Lukina E.A. Structure and Properties of Semiproducts from Al–Cu–Mg–Ag V-1213 Alloy /In: 12-th International Conference on Aluminium Alloy. Yokohama: The Japan Institute of Light Metals. 2010. Р. 2405–2410.
  19. Grigor'ev M.V., Antipov V.V., Vahromov R.O., Senatorova O.G., Ovsjannikov B.V. Struktura i svojstva slitkov iz splava sistemy Al–Cu–Mg s mikrodobavkami serebra [Structure and properties of alloy ingots of Al–Cu–Mg with micro silver] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2013. №3. S. 3–6.
  20. Rjabov D.K., Kolobnev N.I. Izmenenie mehanicheskih svojstv splava 1913 pri dvuhstupenchatom iskusstvennom starenii [Changes in mechanical properties of alloy 1913 with a two-stage artificial aging] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2013. №4. S. 3–7.
  21. Rjabov D.K., Kolobnev N.I., Samohvalov S.V., Mahsidov V.V. Vlijanie predvaritel'nogo estestvennogo starenija na svojstva splava 1913 v iskusstvenno sostarennom sostojanii [Effect of prior natural aging on the properties of the alloy 1913, artificially aged condition] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2013. №2. S. 8–11.
  22. Splav na osnove aljuminija i izdelie, vypolnennoe iz nego [Aluminum-based alloy and article made therefrom]: pat. 2278179 Ros. Federacija; opubl. 20.06.2006. Bjul. №17.