Damping fibrous material on basis of heat-resistant synthetic fibers

Bespalov A.S., Kyz’min V.V., Babashov V.G.
Bespalov A.S., Kyz’min V.V., Babashov V.G. Damping fibrous material on basis of heat-resistant synthetic fibers // Proceedings of VIAM. 2015. No. 1. DOI: 10.18577/2307-6046-2015-0-1-4-4. URL: https://test.viam.ru/en/journal/2015/1/4
Abstract

The majority of the heat-proofing materials developed for last years (HPM) on a basis of high-heat-resistant inorganic fibers (quartz, silica, on basis of aluminum oxide et al.) have, as a rule, a rigid fibrous structure. When fastening of such material on an isolated metal surface of an aircraft a cracking of material is probable at difference of temperatures owing to a sharp difference on thermal coefficient of linear expansion (TCLE) in the system «metal- fibrous material». For a solution of the problem it is possible to use an intermediate compensating layer (damper), capable to level a pressure between HPM and a metal surface and to prevent a cracking of fibrous material.

Reference list
  1. Kirienko T.A., Balinova Ju.A. Fiziko-himicheskie svojstva mnogokomponentnyh rastvorov dlja keramicheskih materialov, soderzhashhih polivinilovyj spirt [Physicochemical properties of multicomponent solutions for ceramic materials containing polyvinyl alcohol] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2014. №1. C. 34–38.
  2. Kablov E.N., Grashhenkov D.V., Isaeva N.V., Solncev S.S. Perspektivnye vysokotempera-turnye keramicheskie kompozicionnye materialy [Promising high-temperature ceramic composite materials] //Rossijskij himicheskij zhurnal. 2010. T. LIV. №1. S. 20–24.
  3. Kablov E.N. Strategicheskie napravlenija razvitija materialov i tehnologii ih perera-botki na period do 2030 goda [Strategic directions of development of materials and processing technologies for the period up to 2030] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 7–17.
  4. Kondrashov Je.K., Kuz'min V.V., Minakov V.T., Ponomareva E.A. Netkanye materialy na osnove termostojkih polimernyh volokon i mezhplitochnye uplotnenija [Nonwoven-based heat-resistant polymeric fibers and tile compaction] //Trudy VIAM. 2013. №7. St. 05 (viam-works.ru).
  5. Shhetanov B.V., Balinova Ju.A., Ljuljukina G.Ju., Solov'eva E.P. Struktura i svojstva nepreryvnyh polikristallicheskih volokon α-Al2O3 [Structure and properties of continuous fibers of polycrystalline α-Al2O3] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnolo-gii. 2012. №1. S. 13–17.
  6. Ivahnenko Ju.A., Kuz'min V.V., Bespalov A.S. Sostojanie i perspektivy razvitija teplozvukoizoljacionnyh pozharobezopasnyh materialov [Status and prospects of heat sound protection fireproof materials] //Problemy bezopasnosti poletov. 2014. №7.
  7. S. 27–30.
  8. Solncev S.S. Vysokotemperaturnye kompozicionnye materialy i pokrytija na osnove stekla i keramiki dlja aviakosmicheskoj tehniki [High-temperature composite materials and coatings based on glass and ceramics for aerospace engineering] //Rossijskij himicheskij zhurnal. 2010. T. LIV. №1. C. 25–33.
  9. Ivahnenko Ju.A., Babashov V.G., Zimichev A.M., Tinjakova E.V. Vysokotemperaturnye teploizoljacionnye i teplozashhitnye materialy na osnove volokon tugoplavkih soedinenij [High-temperature insulating and heat-proof materials for fiber-based refractory compounds] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 380–386.
  10. Shhetanov B.V. Material plitki dlja vneshnego vysokotemperaturnogo teplozashhitnogo po-krytija orbital'nogo korablja «Buran» [Material tiles for external high-temperature thermal protection orbiter «Buran»] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2013. №S1.
  11. S. 41–50.
  12. Lugovoj A.A., Babashov V.G., Karpov Ju.V. Temperaturoprovodnost' gradientnogo teploizoljacionnogo materiala [The thermal diffusivity of the gradient insulating material] //Trudy VIAM. 2014 №2. St. 02 (viam-works.ru).
  13. Kablov E.N., Grashhenkov D.V., Isaeva N.V. i dr. Vysokotemperaturnye konstrukcionnye kompozicionnye materialy na osnove stekla i keramiki dlja perspektivnyh izdelij aviacionnoj tehniki [High-temperature structural composite materials based on glass and ceramic products for advanced aviation technology] //Steklo i keramika. 2012. №4. S. 7–11.
  14. Kablov E.N., Shhetanov B.V., Ivahnenko Ju.A., Balinova Ju.A. Perspektivnye armirujushhie vysokotemperaturnye volokna dlja metallicheskih i keramicheskih kompozicionnyh materialov [Prospective reinforcing fibers for high temperature ceramic composites and metal materials] //Trudy VIAM. 2013. № 2. St. 05 (viam-works.ru).
  15. Shhetanov B.V., Ivahnenko Ju.A., Babashov V.G. Teplozashhitnye materialy [Heat-proof materials] //Rossijskij himicheskij zhurnal. 2010. T. LIV. №1. S. 25–33.
  16. Dospehi dlja «Burana». Materialy i tehnologii VIAM dlja MKS «Jenergija–Buran» [Armor for «Buran». Materials and technologies for the ISS VIAM «Energia–Buran»] /Pod obshh. red. E.N. Kablova. M.: Fond «Nauka i zhizn'». 2013. 128 s.