On technological approaches to the creation of composite materials based on nickel monoaluminide NiAl (review)

Karashaev M.M., Lomberg B.S., Bakradze M.M., Letnikov M.N.
Karashaev M.M., Lomberg B.S., Bakradze M.M., Letnikov M.N. On technological approaches to the creation of composite materials based on nickel monoaluminide NiAl (review) // Proceedings of VIAM. 2019. No. 12. DOI: 10.18577/2307-6046-2019-0-12-55-66. URL: https://test.viam.ru/en/journal/2019/12/7
Keywords
nickel monoaluminide NiAl, directional crystallization, thermomechanical treatment, infiltration, mechanical activation, deformation-diffusion solid-phase association, intermetallic.
Abstract

 

The article discusses the main technological features of the formation of natural and artificial composite structures based on NiAl compound. It is shown that this kind of materials can be obtained by directional crystallization methods and by technology, including thermomechanical processing, as well as using mechanical activation methods followed by controlled reaction synthesis, forced and reaction infiltration with a matrix-forming melt, and deformation-diffusion solid-phase combination. Some experimental and theoretical calculations based on multicomponent phase diagrams that allow the creation of such materials using the above methods are presented and generalized. Based on the data obtained conclusions are drawn about further paths in the development and creation of materials based on nickel monoaluminide NiAl.

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