Improvement of materials for sliding bearings of internal combustion engines (review)

Burkovskaya N.P., Sevostyanov N.V., Bolsunovskaya T.A., Efimochkin I.Yu.
Burkovskaya N.P., Sevostyanov N.V., Bolsunovskaya T.A., Efimochkin I.Yu. Improvement of materials for sliding bearings of internal combustion engines (review) // Proceedings of VIAM. 2020. No. 1. DOI: 10.18577/2307-6046-2020-0-1-78-91. URL: https://test.viam.ru/en/journal/2020/1/8
Keywords
sliding bearing, liner, sleeve, internal combustion engine, friction coefficient, wear, antifriction material, tribology, friction pair, tribological unit.
Abstract

The process of improving the materials of sliding bearings of internal combustion engines of cars is considered, depending on the requirements: from cast, multilayer, composite bearings to promising ceramic. The main world and domestic manufacturers of bearings of internal combustion engines are presented. Various types of bearing structures and manufacturing techniques for their manufacture are shown. The most efficient multilayer plain bearings are described. The paper presents the requirements for sliding bearing materials that determine the development of materials science in the field of antifriction materials for internal combustion engines.

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