Destructive methods for determining residual stresses (review)

Monakhov A.D., Yakovlev N.O., Avtaev V.V., Kotova E.A.
Monakhov A.D., Yakovlev N.O., Avtaev V.V., Kotova E.A. Destructive methods for determining residual stresses (review) // Proceedings of VIAM. 2021. No. 9. DOI: 10.18577/2307-6046-2021-0-9-95-104. URL: https://test.viam.ru/en/journal/2021/9/10
Keywords
residual stresses, tensometry, deformation, speckle interferometry, digital image correlation.
Abstract

The paper presents an overview of methods for determining residual stresses. Methods such as splitting and segmentation, layer-by-layer removal, slitting (cutting, pliability), profiling, drilling holes (including a «deep» hole) are considered. The description of the methods for mea-suring the deformation used in the determination of residual stresses is given. The most common contact method using strain gauges, as well as non-contact methods: polarization-optical (photo-elasticity), optical speckle interferometry, digital image correlation.

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