Experimental study of polycrystalline ceramic material based on lanthanum hexaboride
UDC
621.762.4.04.016.2
DOI
10.18577/2307-6046-2022-0-9- 121-130
Article PDF (Russian)
(954.94 KB)
How to cite
Movenko D.A., Zaysev D.V., Medvedev P.N. Experimental study of polycrystalline ceramic material based on lanthanum hexaboride // Proceedings of VIAM. 2022. No. 9. DOI: 10.18577/2307-6046-2022-0-9- 121-130. URL: https://test.viam.ru/en/journal/2022/9/10
Keywords
lanthanum hexaboride, spark plasma sintering, polycrystalline ceramic material, structure analysis, grain size, pore volume fraction
Abstract
The analysis of the influence of technological parameters on the structure of a polycrystalline material based on lanthanum hexaboride produced by spark plasma sintering is carried out. It is established that an increase in the sintering temperature from 1700 to 1850 °C contributes to the formation of a favorable structure of ceramic material with equiaxed grains up to 30 microns in size and closed small-sized pores with a volume fraction of up to 3 %. Alloying ceramic material with nickel to its content of no more than 0.5 % by weight allows to obtain such a structure at a lower sintering temperature: 1700 °C.
Reference list
- Kablov E.N. The materials of the new generation are the basis of innovation, technological leadership and national security of Russia. Intellekt i tekhnologii, 2016, no. 2 (14), pp. 16–21.
- Grashchenkov D.V. Strategy of development of non-metallic materials, metal composite materials and heat-shielding. Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii, 2017, no. S, pp. 264–271. DOI: 10.18577/2071-9140-2017-0-S-264-271.
- Kablov E.N., Grashchenkov D.V., Isaeva N.V., Solntsev S.S. Promising high-temperature ceramic composite materials. Rossiyskiy khimicheskiy zhurnal, 2010, vol. LIV, no. 1, pp. 20–24.
- Bao L.-H., Zhang J.-X., Zhou S.-L., Wei Y.-F. Preparation and characterization of grain size controlled LaB6 polycrystalline cathode material. Chinese Physics Letters, 2010, vol. 27, no. 10, pp. 1–4.
- Kablov E.N., Movenko D.A., Lukina E.A., Medvedev P.N., Schegoleva N.E. The study of the structural-phase state of the ceramic material based on hexaboride Lantan. Steklo i keramika, 2019, no. 11, pp. 13–18.
- Zhou S., Zhang J., Liu D. et al. Synthesis and properties of nanostructured dense LaB6 cathodes by arc plasma and reactive spark plasma sintering. Acta Materialia, 2010, no. 15, vol. 58, pp. 4978–4985.
- Zheng S.-Q., Min G.-H., Zou Z.-D. et al. Features of the real structure of lanthanum hexaboride polycrystalline. Chinese Physics Letters, 2001, vol. 18, no. 7, pp. 942–943.
- Sonber J.K., Sairam K., Murthy T.S.R.Ch. et al. Synthesis, densification and oxidation study of lanthanum hexaboride. Journal of the European Ceramic Society, 2014, vol. 34, is. 5, pp. 1155–1160.
- Ağaoğulları D., Balcı Ö., Akçamlı N. et al. Effects of different milling conditions on the properties of lanthanum hexaboride nanoparticles and their sintered bodies. Ceramics International, 2019, vol. 45, is. 15, pp. 18236–18246.
- Annenkov Yu.M., Akarachkin S.A., Ivashutenko A.S. The physical mechanism of spark plasma sintering of ceramics. Butlerov readings, 2012, vol. 31, no. 9, pp. 130–137.
- Vaganova M.L., Sorokin O.Yu., Osin I.V. Joining of ceramic materials by the method of spark plasma sintering. Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii, 2017, no. S, pp. 306–317. DOI: 10.18577/2071-9140-2017-0-S-306-317.
- Kuznetsov B.Yu., Sorokin O.Yu., Vaganova M.L., Osin I.V. Synthesis of model high-temperature ceramic matrices by the method of spark plasma sintering and the study of their properties for the production of composite materials. Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii, 2018, no. 4 (53), pp. 37–44. DOI: 10.18577/2071-9140-2018-0-4-37-44.
- Belyachenkov I.O., Schegoleva N.E., Chainikova A.S., Vaganova M.L., Shavnev A.A. The influ-ence of sintering and modifying additives on the sintering process and the properties of silicon nitride ceramics. Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii, 2020, no. 1 (58), pp. 70–78. DOI: 10.18577/2071-9140-2020-0-1-70-78.
- Cahill J.T., Graeve O. Hexaborides: a review of structure, synthesis and processing. Journal of Materials Research and Technology, 2019, vol. 8, is. 6, pp. 6321–6335.
- Geguzin Ya.E. Physics of sintering. Moscow: Nauka, 1967, 360 p.
