Metabolic possibilities of bacteria with respect to synthetic hydrocarbons used in the production of non-metallic materials (review)

Ermishev V.Yu.
Ermishev V.Yu. Metabolic possibilities of bacteria with respect to synthetic hydrocarbons used in the production of non-metallic materials (review) // Proceedings of VIAM. 2023. No. 2. DOI: 10.18577/2307-6046-2023-0-2-132-146. URL: https://test.viam.ru/en/journal/2023/2/11
Keywords
biodegradation, bacterial strains, enzymatic reactions, synthetic polymer materials, polyethylene terephthalate, polyvinyl alcohol, nylon
Abstract

Current trends in various industries are aimed at the use of structural elements, their coatings and binders of non-metallic materials. The molecular structure of this group of components is basically contains organic, organoelement, straight or branched carbon-containing polymers obtained by chemical synthesis from derivatives of petroleum products. The widespread use of such materials increases the total area of their contact with the external environment, which leads to the gradual destruction of both the material itself and all structural elements as a whole. The issues of biodegradation and metabolic assimilation of polyethylene terephthalate, polyvinyls and nylon oligomers are considered.

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