Determination sulfur, carbon, nitrogen and oxygen in alloys of system Co–Fe–Co–B and Gd–Fe–Co–B

Alekseev A.V., Rastegayeva G.Yu., Pahomkina T.N., Razmakhov M.G.
Alekseev A.V., Rastegayeva G.Yu., Pahomkina T.N., Razmakhov M.G. Determination sulfur, carbon, nitrogen and oxygen in alloys of system Co–Fe–Co–B and Gd–Fe–Co–B // Proceedings of VIAM. 2019. No. 8. DOI: 10.18577/2307-6046-2019-0-8-90-97. URL: https://test.viam.ru/en/journal/2019/8/10
Keywords
magnetic material, oxygen determination, nitrogen determination, sulfur determination, carbon determination, infrared absorption spectroscopy method.
Abstract

In this paper, the alloys of Ce–Fe–Co–B and Gd–Fe–Co–B systems were analyzed for the content of gas-forming impurities. The sulfur and carbon content was determined by combustion in the induction furnace of the Leco CS-444 gas analyzer with subsequent detection in the infrared cell of the spectrometer, and for the determination of oxygen and nitrogen, the method of reducing melting in the inert carrier gas current was used, followed by detection of oxygen in the infrared cell and nitrogen in the conductometric cell of the Leco TC-600 gas analyzer. For the complete extraction of the elements to be determined, various catalysts were used – tungsten with tin, vanadium oxide, copper chips and the most suitable one was chosen.

Reference list
  1. Kablov E.N. Innovacionnye razrabotki FGUP «VIAM» GNC RF po realizacii «Strategicheskih napravlenij razvitiya materialov i tehnologij ih pererabotki na period do 2030 goda» [Innovative developments of FSUE «VIAM» SSC of RF on realization of «Strategic directions of the development of materials and technologies of their processing for the period until 2030»] // Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2015. №1 (34). S. 3–33. DOI: 10.18577/2071-9140-2015-0-1-3-33.
  2. Min P.G., Vadeyev V.E., Piskorskiy V.P., Kramer V.V. Razrabotka tekhnologii vyplavki splavov sistemy RZM–Fe–Co–B s vysokoy chistotoy po primesyam dlya termostabilnykh magnitov [Development of melting technology of high pure REM–Fe–Co–B alloys for temperature-stable magnets] // Trudy VIAM: elektron. nauch.-tekhnich. zhurn. 2016. №1 (37). St. 01. Available at: http://www.viam-works.ru (accessed: June 06, 2019). DOI: 10.18557/2307-6046-2016-0-1-1-1.
  3. Kablov E.N., Ospennikova O.G., Piskorskij V.P., Rezchikova I.I., Valeev R.A., Davydova E.A. Fazovyj sostav spechennyh materialov sistemy Pr–Dy–Fe–Co–B [Phase composition of the Pr–Dy–Fe–Co–B sintered materials] // Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2015. №S2 (39). S. 5–10. DOI: 10.18577/2071-9140-2015-0-S2-5-10.
  4. Cherednichenko I.V., Ospennikova O.G., Piskorskiy V.P., Valeyev R.A., Buzenkov A.V. Ekonomicheskiye aspekty proizvodstva postoyannykh magnitov [The economics aspects of manufacturing permanents magnets (review)] // Novosti materialovedeniya. Nauka i tekhnika. 2016. №4 (22). St. 06. Available at: http://www.materialsnews.ru (accessed: June 06, 2019).
  5. Kablov E.N., Ospennikova O.G., Cherednichenko I.V., Rezchikova I.I., Valeev R.A., Piskorskij V.P. Vliyanie soderzhaniya medi na fazovyj sostav i magnitnye svojstva termostabil'nyh spechennyh magnitov sistem Nd–Dy–Fe–Co–B i Pr–Dy–Fe–Co–B [Influence of Cu content to phase structure and magnetic properties of thermostable sintered magnets of Nd–Dy–Fe–Co–B and Pr–Dy–Fe–Co–B systems] // Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2015. №S2 (39). S. 11–19. DOI: 10.18577/2071-9140-2015-0-S2-11-19.
  6. Davydova E.A., Chabina E.B., Moiseeva N.S. Vliyanie gadoliniya, a takzhe sposoba ego vvedeniya na strukturu i fazovyj sostav magnitotverdogo spechennogo materiala sistemy Pr–Dy–Fe–Co–B [An influence of gadolinium and the method of its introduction on the structure and phase composition of sintered hard magnetic materials of Pr–Dy–Fe–Co–B series] // Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2015. №1. S. 56–59.
  7. Kablov E.N., Ospennikova O.G., Rezchikova I.I., Piskorskij V.P., Valeev R.A., Korolev D.V. Zavisimost svojstv spechennyh materialov sistemy Nd–Dy–Fe–Co–B ot tehnologicheskih parametrov [Properties dependence of the Nd–Dy–Fe–Co–B sintered materials on technological parameters] // Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2015. №S2 (39). S. 24–29. DOI: 10.18577/2071-9140-2015-0-S2-24-29.
  8. Kablov E.N., Ospennikova O.G., Rezchikova I.I., Valeyev R.A., Piskorskiy V.P., Sulyanova E.A. Vliyaniye kobalta na stoykost k okisleniyu materialov Pr(Nd)–Dy–Fe–Co–B [The effect of cobalt on the oxidation resistance of materials Pr(Nd)–Dy–Fe–Co–B // Metally. 2016. №4. S. 52–56.
  9. Kablov E.N., Chabina E.B., Morozov G.A., Muravskaya N.P. Otsenka sootvetstviya novykh materialov s ispolzovaniyem SO i MI vysokogo urovnya [Conformity assessment of new materials using high-level CO and MI] // Kompetentnost. 2017. №2. S. 40–46.
  10. GOST 6689.18–92. Nikel, splavy nikelevyye i medno-nikelevyye. Metody opredeleniya sery [State Standard 6689.18–92. Nickel, nickel and copper-nickel alloys. Methods for the determination of sulfur]. M.: Izd-vo standartov, 1992. S. 4.
  11. GOST 6689.10–92. Nikel, splavy nikelevyye i medno-nikelevyye. Metody opredeleniya ugleroda [State Standard 6689.10–92. Nickel, nickel and copper-nickel alloys. Methods for the determination of carbon]. M.: Izd-vo standartov, 1992. S. 4.
  12. GOST 29006–91. Poroshki metallicheskiye. Metod opredeleniya kisloroda, vosstanovimogo vodorodom [State Standard 29006–91. Metal powders. Method for determination of oxygen reduced by hydrogen]. M.: Izd-vo standartov, 1991. S. 3.
  13. GOST 12359–99. Stali uglerodistyye, legirovannyye i vysokolegirovannyye. Metody opredeleniya azota [State Standard 12359–99. Steel carbon, alloyed and high alloyed. Methods for the determination of nitrogen]. M.: Izd-vo standartov, 1999. S. 3.
  14. Alekseev A.V., Rastegayeva G.Yu., Pakhomkina T.N. Opredeleniye sery i ugleroda v poroshkakh nikelevykh splavov [Determination of sulfur and carbon in the powder of nickel alloys] // Trudy VIAM: elektron. nauch.-tekhnich. zhurn. 2018. №11 (71). St. 03. Available at: http://www.viam-works.ru (accessed: June 08, 2019). DOI: 10.18557/2307-6046-2018-0-11-20-27.
  15. Alekseev A.V., Rastegayeva G.YU., Pakhomkina T.N. Opredeleniye kisloroda i azota v poroshkakh nikelevykh splavov [Determination of oxygen and nitrogen in nickel alloy powders] // Trudy VIAM: elektron. nauch.-tekhnich. zhurn. 2018. №8 (68). St. 11. Available at: http://www.viam-works.ru (accessed: June 08, 2019). DOI: 10.18557/2307-6046-2018-0-8-112-119.