Low-combustibility adhesive prepregs designed for the manufacture of integral and three-layer honeycomb structures aircraft technology

Starkov A.I., Kutsevich K.E., Tyumeneva T.Y., Petrova A.P.
UDC
678.8
DOI
10.18577/2307-6046-2022-0-5-41-52
Article PDF (Russian) (720.71 KB)
How to cite
Starkov A.I., Kutsevich K.E., Tyumeneva T.Y., Petrova A.P. Low-combustibility adhesive prepregs designed for the manufacture of integral and three-layer honeycomb structures aircraft technology // Proceedings of VIAM. 2022. No. 5. DOI: 10.18577/2307-6046-2022-0-5-41-52. URL: https://test.viam.ru/en/journal/2022/5/4
Keywords
adhesive binder of reduced flammability, three-layer structure, floor panels, adhesive prepreg, reduction of flammability, flame retardants, strength characteristics
Abstract

The paper considers the application of adhesive prepregs with reduced flammability for the manufacture of aircraft floor panels. The effect of different types of flame retardants is shown, properties of adhesive binder VSK-14-6 with reduced flammability, adhesive prepregs on its basis and PCM with reduced flammability with different types of fillers ‒ fiberglass VPS-68 and carbon fiber plastic BCU-59 are given. Data on physical and mechanical properties of samples of three-layered honeycomb floor panels with cladding made of adhesive carbon and glass-reinforced plastics are presented. A comparative weight estimation with the existing floor panels is given Il-114, Il-96, Tu-204, Tu-214 products.

Reference list
  1. Raskutin A.E. Development strategy of polymer composite materials. Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii, 2017, no. S, pp. 344–348. DOI: 10.18577/2071-9140-2017-0-S-344-348.
  2. Kablov E.N. Innovative developments of FSUE «VIAM» SSC of RF on realization of «Strategic directions of the development of materials and technologies of their processing for the period until 2030». Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii, 2015, no. 1 (34), pp. 3–33. DOI: 10.18577/2071-9140-2015-0-1-3-33.
  3. Kablov E.N. Russia in the market of intellectual resources. Ekspert, 2015, no. 28 (951), pp. 48–51.
  4. Barbotko S.L., Volny O.S., Kirienko O.A., Shurkova E.N. Evaluation of fire safety of polymeric materials for aviation purposes. Ed. E.N. Kablov. Moscow: VIAM, 2018, 424 p.
  5. Barbotko S.L., Dement'eva L.A., Serezhenkov A.A. Combustibility of glass and carbon plastics based on adhesive prepregs. Klei. Germetiki. Tekhnologii, 2008, no. 7, pp. 29–31.
  6. Lukina N.F., Dementeva L.A., Petrova A.P., Anihovskaya L.I. Gluing materials in the design of blades of helicopters. Trudy VIAM, 2016, no. 7, paper no. 07. Available at: http://www.viam-works.ru (accessed: May 29, 2021). DOI: 10.18577/2307-6046-2016-0-7-7-7.
  7. Dulnev G.N., Zarichnyak Yu.P. Thermal conductivity of mixtures and composite materials: reference book. Leningrad: Energiya, 1974, 264 p.
  8. Kutsevich K.E., Dementeva L.A., Lukina N.F., Tyumeneva T.Yu. Adhesive prepregs as promising materials for parts and assemblies from polymeric composite materials. Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii, 2017, no. S, pp. 379–387. DOI: 10.18577/2071-9140-2017-0-S-379-387.
  9. Prepreg based on low flammability adhesive binder and fiberglass, carbon fiber based on it: pat. 2676634 Rus. Federation; filed 19.04.18; publ. 09.01.19.
  10. Polymer binder, composite material based on it and method for its manufacture: pat. 2223988 Rus. Federation; filed 19.11.01; publ. 20.02.04.
  11. Composite material and product made from it: pat. 2276638 Rus. Federation; filed 14.12.04; publ. 20.05.06.
  12. Fire-resistant polymer composition and product made from it: pat. 2254349 Rus. Federation; filed 30.12.03; publ. 20.06.05.
  13. Fire-resistant polyamide composition: pat. 2200744 Rus. Federation; filed 27.06.00; publ. 20.03.03.
  14. Brominated polymers as FR additives and polymer systems containing the same: pat. US 8242183; filed 30.01.09; publ. 14.08.12.
  15. Ignition resistant carbonate polymer composition: pat. US 8357441; filed 29.07.09; publ. 22.01.13.
  16. Starkov A.I., Kutsevich K.E., Tyumeneva T.Yu., Komarov V.A. Development of composite materials based on adhesive prepregs of reduced flammability and requirements for the mechanical characteristics of PCM, taking into account the scope. All-Rus. Sc-tech. conf. "Polymer composite materials of a new generation and technologies for their processing". Moscow: VIAM, 2020, pp. 69–81.
  17. Dushin M.I., Ermolaev A.M., Kotyrev I.Ya. et al. CFRP in floor panels of a three-layer structure. Aviatsionnaya promyshlennost, 1978, no. 6, pp. 8–12.
  18. Shokin G.I., Shershak P.V., Andryunina M.A. Experience in the development and development of the production of honeycomb floor panels from domestic materials. Aviatsionnaya promyshlennost, 2017, no. 1, pp. 32–40.
  19. Shershak P.V., Kosarev V.A., Ryabovol D.Yu. Hybrid facings in sandwich-construction of aviation floor panels. Aviaсionnye materialy i tehnologii, 2018, no. 3, pp. 35–41. DOI: 10.18577/2071-9140-2018-0-3-35-41.
  20. Barannikov A.A., Veshkin E.A., Postnov V.I., Strelnikov S.V. On the issue of production of floor panels from PCM for aircraft. Izvestiya Samarskogo nauchnogo tsentra Rossiyskoy akademii nauk, 2017, vol. 19, no. 4, pp. 198–213.
  21. Komarov V.A., Kutsevich K.E., Pavlova S.A., Tyumeneva T.Yu. Optimization of three-layer honeycomb floor panels from polymer composite materials of low flammability based on high-strength carbon and glass fibers and adhesive binder. Vestnik Samarskogo universiteta. Aerokosmicheskaya tekhnika, tekhnologii i mashinostroyenie, 2020, vol. 19, no. 3, pp. 51–72. DOI: 10.18287/2541-7533-2020-19-3-51-72.
  22. Kablov E.N. Aviation materials science. Vse materialy. Entsiklopedicheskiy spravochnik, 2008, no. 3, pp. 2–14.
  23. Kablov E.N., Chursova L.V., Babin A.N., Mukhametov R.R., Panina N.N. Developments of FSUE "VIAM" in the field of melt binders for polymer composite materials. Polimernye materialy i tekhnologii, 2016, vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 37–42.
  24. Komarov V.A. Theoretical basis for design of load-bearing structures produced using additive technologies. Ontology of Designing, 2017, vol. 7, no. 2 (24), pp. 191–206. DOI: 10.18287/2223-9537-2017-7-2-191-206.
  25. Malysheva G.V., Grashchenkov D.V., Guzeva T.A. Evaluation of technological use efficiency of adhesives and glue prepregs in the manufacture of three-layer panels. Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii, 2018, no. 4 (53), pp. 26–30. DOI: 10.18577/2071-9140-2018-0-4-26-30.
  26. Sarychev I.A., Serkova E.A., Khmelnitsky V.V., Zastrogin O.B. Thermosetting binders for aircraft floor panel materials (review). Trudy VIAM, 2019, no. 7 (79), paper no. 03. Available at: http://www.viam-works.ru (accessed: May 29, 2021). DOI: 10.18577/2307-6049-2019-0-7-26-33.