Modifying additives influence on the properties of SiO2–B2O3 system materials produced by sol-gel method
Lebedeva Yu.E., Shchegoleva N.E., Turchenko M.V., Volobueva T.M. Modifying additives influence on the properties of SiO2–B2O3 system materials produced by sol-gel method // Proceedings of VIAM. 2023. No. 9. DOI: 10.18577/2307-6046-2023-0-9-69-78. URL: https://test.viam.ru/en/journal/2023/9/6
Keywords
borosilicate system, sol-gel technology, carbon, starch, sugar, modification
Abstract
The work revealed the features of the influence of carbon-containing components on the synthesis of the borosilicate system by the sol-gel method. The influence of the nature (coal, starch, sugar) and the amount of the carbon-containing component on the gelation time, the behavior of the gel during the drying process and the retention of carbon in it were studied. The gelation time was 20; 312 and 2 hours for the sols of the SiO2–B2O3 system with starch, sugar and coal with starch, respectively. The gel with finely divided coal and dissolved in water and acid starch contained a maximal amount of carbon (24 %).
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